Biology of sorghum shoot fly

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August undefined, 2024

WebEnvironmental stress, both abiotic and biotic, is the major factor limiting plant survival, growth, and crop yield worldwide. To address this, Dr. Jenks’ research seeks to elucidate the genetic and physiological mechanisms underlying plant adaptability to environmental stress, especially that associated with water deficit and pathogens. Webshoot fly damage in sorghum sown during the early postrainy season 5 October, 1991 8 Best performing entries based on 5 3 ... species of Atherigona is still unknown and the biology and economic importance of shoot fly in Somalia are yet to be thoroughly studeid. The majority of the sorghum grown in Somalia belongs to the race durra. It matures ...

Comparative biology and population dynamics of sorghum shoot fly ...

WebAtherigona varia soccata Rond. is a serious pest of sorghum in India. The larvae enter the stems and feed on the growing point, causing 'dead hearts'. The life-cycle of the Anthomyiid on hybrid sorghum was investigated in combined field and laboratory studies at Udaipur, Rajasthan. The females laid 20-25 eggs each at a rate of 1-2/day, usually on … WebSeedling Pests. The shoot fly, Atherigona soccata, is strictly a seedling pest. It causes damage to the seedlings of 1 week to 30 days of age. The typical symptom of damage is … open a sole proprietorship business

[PDF] CONTROL OF SORGHUM SHOOTFLY Semantic …

WebAtherigona soccata, the sorghum shoot fly, is a species of fly in the family Muscidae whose larvae feed on the central growing shoots of millet crops like sorghum and … WebThe biology of the muscid was studied on a susceptible hybrid of sorghum CSH-14 under controlled conditions in the laboratory and fish meal was used as attractant for assessing … WebThe relationships between the shoot flies and nineteen sorghum cultivars were examined. Within the ranges observed, the size of the adult fly population and the number of eggs … open a skrill account

Studies of the biology of sorghum shoot flies, Atherigona spp ...

WebSorghum shoot fly. Scientific name: Atherigona soccata EPPRD Category: Life Form: Flies & Midges (DIPTERA) Pest Documents. FS: fact sheet. CP: contingency plan. DP: … WebDec 23, 2014 · The biology and control of the sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata Rondani, in Thailand. Insect Science and Application 2: 111–116. Nwanze, K.F., Nwilene, F.E. and Reddy, Y.V.R. 1998. Evidence of shoot fly Atherigona soccata Rondani (Dipt., Muscidae) oviposition response to sorghum seedling volatiles. Journal of Applied … open aspiration bankWebMar 1, 2024 · Biology of the Tef Shootfly, Atherigona hyalinipennis Van Emden in Eastern Ethiopia. Article. ... The sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata is a pest of economic importance, on late-sown local ... open asl file photoshop

"WebComparative biology of shoot fly, Atherigona soccata (Rondani) on susceptible and resistant genotypes of sorghum. Agric. Sci. Digest, 27 (3): 204 – 206. [7] Mate S N., Phadanwis B A and Mehetre S S. 1988. Studies on growth and physiological factors in relation to shoot fly attack on sorghum. Indian J Agric Re., 22: 81–84. [8] " - Biology of sorghum shoot fly

Biology of sorghum shoot fly

The biology and management of Sorghum shoot fly …

WebMay 22, 2024 · 8. Adult fly is about 4mm long. • It looks like a small house fly . • Head and thorax of the female are pale grey . • The abdomen is yellowish with paired brown patches. • The male is more blackish 9. Host … WebOn the other hand, sorghum is ranked fifth in the list of significant cereal crops globally, and about 150 insect species have been recognized as sorghum pests (Sharma et al., 2024). The shoot fly (Atherigona spp.) is one of the more notorious pests common to maize and sorghum. The maggots bore into the shooting part of the crops while feeding ...

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WebSep 19, 2011 · Cutting of the central shoot at its base by the larva caused the symptom referred to as ‘dead heart’. The three larval instars are described and changes in the cephalopharyngeal skeleton discussed. ... Ogwaro, K. (1979) Some aspects of the biology of the sorghum shootfly. Atherigona soccata Rondani with special reference to … WebSep 19, 2011 · Carbofuran seed treatment has proved to be highly effective for protecting sorghum from shootfly damage. Some other insecticides have also been found to be promising. Based on the control methods available at present, an integrated package has been recommended for implementation in traditional sorghum growing areas of the …

WebJun 9, 2024 · Shoot fly (Atherigona naqvii) is one of the major insects affecting spring maize in North India and can cause yield loss up to 60 per cent. The genetics of insect resistance is complex as influenced by genotypic background, insect population and climatic conditions. Therefore, quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping is a highly effective approach for studying … WebTo study the biology of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata during kharif and rabi season and population dynamics of sorghum shoot fly through fish meal trap. The …

WebJan 1, 1993 · Fish-meal waste was used for attracting economically important flies attacking agricultural crops. The attracted flies were killed by an insecticide. The most significant flies attracted were sorghum shoot fly (Atherigona soccata Rond.), moringa fruit fly (Gitona sp.) and the Indian uzifly (Exorista bombycis (Louis)) which attacks mulberry ... http://www.agri.huji.ac.il/mepests/pest/Atherigona_soccata/

WebApr 15, 2024 · The eggs are whitish, have an elongate shape, and measure about 0.8 x 0.2 mm. The fully grown larva is 8-10 mm long and has a white or yellowish colour. The adult fly is about 4 mm long and looks like a …

WebApr 27, 2016 · Sorghum production is affected by a wide array of biotic constraints, of which sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata is the most important pest, which severely … iowa hobby farm animalsWebSep 19, 2011 · The biology of the sorghum shootfly, Atherigona soccata Rondani, was studied at the Corn and Sorghum Research Centre, Thailand. The preoviposition period … open a smoothie kingWebRoti and dough quality, high protein (9.63%), stover quality, shoot fly and anthracnose resistant 1 Low hydrocyanic acid (HCN) and multiple resistance 1 Drought tolerant 1 Converted male and female parents of dual‐purpose sorghum hybrid, SPH 1148 with high yield 2 Shoot fly resistance and high grain yield 2 Sweet sorghum MS line 15 open aspirationWebStudies of the biology of sorghum shoot flies, Atherigona spp. (Muscidae: Diptera), and shoot fly-sorghum host plant relationships G. Taksdal , Department of Crop Science, … iowa historic building grantsWebAug 26, 2009 · The average duration of development from egg to adult of the sorghum shoot flies (Atherigona spp.) was 29.5 days. The highest catches of flies in baited traps were taken during or just after wet ... open a sole proprietorship canadaWebSep 19, 2011 · The shootfly, Atherigona soccata Rondani, is a major seedling pest of sorghum in many areas of tropical Asia, Africa and Mediterranean Europe. A chronological review of the progress made in various programmes on the screening techniques (natural and artificial) with artificial diets, sources, stability and mechanisms of resistance, bases … open a solidworks fileWebMinor Pest Description. It is the most important pest of sorghum at the seedling stage. The adult is similar to the housefly, smaller in size (3-5 mm long), and greyish in colour, and abdomen yellow with brown patches. … open a smoothie shop